Home     •    December 4th and 5th, 2009 Agendas     •    May 8th and 9th, 2009 Agendas

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Participant Profiles
for
The Spencer Conference Series on
Individual Differences and Economic Behavior

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‘Associations, Investments, and Interventions’

December 10th and 11th, 2010

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A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M
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agan

Amanda Agan
University of Chicago

Ph.D. Candidate, Economics

- Presenter, Session 2: "Personality and Crime"
  Slides

The Effects of Personality and Cognitive Measures on Crime and Deviance. From the Web Appendix for The Relevance of Personality Psychology for Economics. Draft, November 2010.
Amanda Agan, University of Chicago
Mathilde Almlund, University of Chicago
Angela Duckworth, University of Pennsylvania
James Heckman, University of Chicago
Timothy Kautz, University of Chicago

Website

Amanda Agan is a 4th year Ph.D. student in the department of economics at the University of Chicago. Her research focuses on empirical labor economics with a specific focus on crime, early childhood interventions, and neighborhood effects. She recently wrote an appendix section that reviews the literature on the correlations between personality measures and crime for the Almlund et al Handbook Chapter The Relevance of Personality Psychology for Economics. Current research focuses on the effect of cognitive and noncognitive skills on criminal outcomes using longitudinal data (the CNLSY) as well as evidence from two randomized early childhood interventions.

almlund

Mathilde Almlund
University of Chicago

Ph.D. Candidate, Economics

- Presenter, Session 6: "Personality and Preference Parameters"

Curriculum Vitae

benjamin

Daniel Benjamin
Cornell University

Assistant Professor of Economics

Ph.D., 2006 (Economics) - Harvard University

- Discussant, Session 1

Who is “Behavioral”? Cognitive ability and anomalous preferences. Harvard University mimeo (May 2006).
Daniel J. Benjamin, Harvard University
Sebastian A. Brown, Harvard University
Jesse M. Shapiro, University of Chicago and NBER

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Dan Benjamin is a behavioral economist: his research incorporates ideas and methods from psychology into economic analysis. Some current work includes an empirical investigation of the extent to which people seek to maximize their own happiness, and a theoretical analysis of how individuals' concern for fairness affects the efficiency of economic exchange. Ongoing work addresses how economic preferences are influenced by psychological/biological factors such as cognitive ability, social identity (ethnicity, race, gender, and religion), and specific genes.

black

Dan Black
University of Chicago

Professor & Deputy Dean, Harris School
Senior Fellow, NORC (National Opinion Research Center)

Ph.D., 1983 (Economics) - Purdue University

Website

Curriculum Vitae

blair

Clancy Blair
New York University, Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development

Professor of Applied Psychology

Ph.D., 1996 (Developmental Psychology) - University of Alabam, Birmingham

Website

borghans

Lex Borghans
Maastricht University

Professor of Economics and Business Administration

Ph.D., 1983 (Economics) - Maastricht University

- Presenter, Session 5: "IQ, Personality and Achievement"

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Lex Borghans is a Labor Economics and Social Policy Professor at Maastricht University. He conducts research for several ministries and the European Commission. His field of interests include human capital, labor economics and the economics of education. Some of his current research deals with the consistency of education, which envisions a student’s education as being an investment towards his/her future, as well as to the country’s labor market. Recent publications include the 2009 “Gender Differences in Risk Aversion and Ambiguity Aversion” in the Journal of the European Economic Association, which he wrote with Bart Golsteyn, James Heckman, and Huub Meijers.

canli

Turhan Canli
Stony Brook University

Associate Professor of Psychology

Ph.D., 1993 (Psychobiology) - Yale University

- Presenter, Session 3: "Critical Steps in Linking Genes to Brains to   Behavior"

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Turhan Canli is a Professor of Bio-Psychology and the Senior Fellow at the Center for Medical Humanities, Compassionate Care and Bioethics at Stony Brook University. His fields of research include Molecular Psychology, Personality and Social Neuroscience, Political Genomics, Neuroethics and Global Issues such as Microcredits, Child Soldiers and Mental Health. Dr. Canli researches the hormonal regulation of brain responses to emotional stimuli. Recently, he received the 2008 James McKeen Cattell Sabbatical Award from the Cattell Fund and Association for Psychological Science.

cervone

Dan Cervone
University of Illinois, Chicago

Professor of Psychology

Ph.D., 1986 (Psychology) - Stanford University

Website

Dan Cervone is a Psychology Professor at the University of Illinois at Chicago. His current research investigates the social-cognitive processes in personality functioning. His research interests include motivation, goal-setting, personality, individual differences, self and identity, and social cognition. More specifically, he explores the way in which a person tends to exhibit relatively consistent patterns of experience and action across diverse life circumstances. A recent publication of Professor Cervone is the 11th edition of Personality: Theory and research, which he co-wrote with Lawrence A. Pervin.

chapman

Benjamin Chapman
University of Rochester

Assistant Professor of Psychiatry

Ph.D., 2005 (Psychology) - University of North Texas

- Presenter, Session 7: "Personality and Prevention in Public Health"
  Presentation

Personality-Informed Prevention and Intervention for Healthy Aging. Draft, November 17, 2010.
Benjamin P. Chapman, University of Rochester
Sarah Hampson, Oregon Research Institute
John Clarkin, Cornell University

Personality, Socioeconomic Status, and All-Cause Mortality in the United States. American Journal of Epidemiology 171:1 (January 2010) 83-92.
Benjamin P. Chapman, University of Rochester
Kevin Fiscella,University of Rochester
Ichiro Kawachi, Harvard University
Paul R. Duberstein, University of Rochester

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Benjamin Chapman is an Assistant Professor in Psychiatry at the University of Rochester Medical Center. His K08 Mentored Clinical Scientist award fron NIA focuses on the role of personality in socioeconomic health disparities, and on quantitative methods in health and behavioral sciences. Recent papers dealing with personality and health have appeared in the American Journal of Epidemiology, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, and JAMA.

chew

Soo Hong Chew
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

Chair Professor of Economics

Ph.D., 1981 (Mathematics, Economics, and Management Science) - University of British Columbia

- Presenter, Session 3: "Modeling Decision Making Under Risk Using   Neurochemistry"
Presentation

Modeling Decision Making Under Risk Using Neurochemistry. Draft, 2010.
Chew Soo Hong, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
Richard P Ebstein, Hebrew University
Zhong Songfa, National University of Singapore

Abstracts from Working Papers, 2009-2010

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Soo Hong Chew is a Chair Professor in the Economics Department and the co-director of the Center for Experimental Research at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. Since 2004, upon receiving the Emerging High-Impact Area Research Grant, he has been exploring the neuroeconomics of decision making.  He is also one of the authors of the forthcoming study, “A Neurochemical Approach to Valuation Sensitivity over Gains and Losses” which is to be published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

cobb-clark

Deborah Cobb-Clark
The Australian National University

Professor of Economics

Ph.D., 1990 (Economics) - University of Michigan

- Presenter, Session 2: "The Links Between Personality and Labor   Market Outcomes"
  (see paper below, Caliendo Cobb-Clark Uhlendorff, 2010)
  Presentation

Locus of Control and Job Search Strategies. Working Paper, November 19, 2010.
Marco Caliendo, German Institute for Economic Research
Deborah Cobb-Clark, Australian National University
Arne Uhlendorff, University of Mannheim

Do Psychosocial Traits Help Explain Gender Segregation in Young People's Occupations? Working Paper, September 30, 2010.
Heather Antecol, Claremont McKenna College
Deborah A. Cobb-Clark, University of Melbourne

Noncognitive Skills, Occupational Attainment, and Relative Wages. Working Paper, July 27, 2010.
Deborah A. Cobb-Clark, University of Melbourne
Michelle Tan, Australian National University

Are Young People's Educational Outcomes Linked to their Sense of Control? IZA Discussion Paper No. 4907, April 2010.
Juan D. Baron, Central Bank of Colombia
Deborah Cobb-Clark, University of Melbourne

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Professor Deborah Cobb-Clark has recently been appointed Director of the Melbourne Institute and Ronald Henderson Professor at the University of Melbourne. She earned a Ph.D. in economics from the University of Michigan (1990) and has held previous positions at the US Labor Department, Illinois State University, and the Australian National University. Professor Cobb-Clark is the founding director of The Social Policy Evaluation, Analysis and Research (SPEAR) Centre, has been Associate Director of the Research School of Social Sciences at the ANU, and is a former co-editor of the Journal of Population Economics. She is an elected Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences in Australia. Her research agenda centres on the effect of social policy on labour market outcomes including immigration, sexual and racial harassment, health, old-age support, education and youth transitions. In particular, she is currently leading the innovative Youth in Focus Project which is analysing the pathways through which social and economic disadvantage is transmitted from parents to children in Australia. She has published more than four dozen academic articles in leading international journals such as American Economic Review, Journal of Labor Economics, Journal of Human Resources, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, Industrial and Labor Relations Review, and Labour Economics.

conti

Gabriella Conti
University of Chicago

Postdoctoral Scholar, Economics

Ph.D., 2008 (Economics) - University of Essex

- Presenter, Session 2: "The Education-Health Gradient"
Presentation

Understanding the Early Origins of the Education-Health Gradient: A Framework That Can Also Be Applied to Analyze Gene–Environment Interactions. Perspectives on Psychological Science 5:5 (October 2010) 585–605.
Gabriella Conti, University of Chicago
James Heckman, University of Chicago

The Education-Health Gradient. American Economic Review 100 (May 2010) 234-238.
Gabriella Conti, University of Chicago
James Heckman, University of Chicago
Sergio Urzua, Northwestern University

Website

cunha

Flavio Cunha
University of Pennsylvania

Assistant Professor of Economics

Ph.D., 2007 (Economics) - University of Chicago

- Presenter, Session 4: "Dynamics of Skill Formation"
Presentation

Website

Flavio Cunha is an Assistant Professor of Economics at the University of Pennsylvania. For several years, he has collaborated with Professor Heckman. Recently, they co-authored an article, “Investing in Our Young People” which was published in the National Bureau of Economic Research.

dohmen

Thomas Dohmen
Maastricht University

Professor of Education and the Labor Market

Ph.D., 2003 (Economics) - Maastricht University

- Presenter, Session 6: "Causality, Stability and Measurement Issues with   Reference to Economic Preferences and Personality"

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Thomas Dohmen is the Director of the Research Centre for Education and the Labor Market and a Professor at Maastricht University. He is also a Board Member of the University’s Limburg Institute for Business and Economic Research foundation and a Research Fellow at the Institute for the Study of Labor in Bonn (Germany). His research explores life-cycle formation of cognitive and non-cognitive skills, psychology of incentives, personnel and organizational economics, behavioral economics, experimental economics, as well as applied microeconometrics.  In 2010, the American Economic Review presented Professor Dohmen with the Excellence in Refereeing Award.

donnellan

M. Brent Donnellan
Michigan State University

Assistant Professor of Psychology

Ph.D., 2001 (Human Development) - University of California, Davis

- Discussant, Session 4

Personal Characteristics and Resilience to Economic Harship and Its Consequences: Conceptual Issues and Empirical Illustrations. Journal of Personality 77:6 (December 2009), 1645-1676.
M. Brent Donnellan, Michigan State University
Katherine J. Conger, University of California, Davis
Kimberly K. McAdams, Michigan State University
Tricia K. Neppl, Iowa State University

Website

Curriculum Vitae

M. Brent Donnellan is an Associate Professor in Psychology at Michigan State University. He is currently on the editorial board of The Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. For the last several years he has been teaching undergraduate and graduate courses on personality, developmental psychology (adolescence through young adulthood), personality development, close relationships, research design and measurement, and research methods in social and personality psychology.

pinger

Pia Dovern-Pinger
University of Mannheim

Ph.D. Candidate, Economics

- Presenter, Session 2: "Maintaining (Locus of) Control? Assessing The   Impact of Locus of Control on Education Decisions and Wages."
  (see paper below)
  Slides

Maintaining (Locus of) Control? Assessing the impact of locus of control on education decisions and wages. Working paper, 2010.
Remi Piatek, University of Chicago
Pia Pinger, University of Mannheim

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Pia Dovern-Pinger is currently a Ph.D. candidate at the Center for Doctoral Studies in Economics at the University of Mannheim. Previously, she studied economics at Maastricht University and Sciences Po in Paris. After graduating in 2006, Dovern-Pinger pursued her studies at the Kiel Institute for the World Economy. Her research interests include labor economics, human capital formation, noncognitive skills and international migration.

duckworth

Angela Duckworth
University of Pennsylvania

Assistant Professor of Psychology

Ph.D., 2006 (Psychology) - University of Pennsylvania

- Organizing Committee
- Presenter, Session 7: "Strategia: Increasing Self-Control in Children"
- Discussant Chair, Session 3, Session 5 and Session 6
- Discussant, Taking Stock

What No Child Left Behind Leaves Behind: The Roles of IQ and Self-Control in Predicting Standardized Achievement Test Scores and Report Card Grades. Draft, 2010.
Angela L. Duckworth, University of Pennsylvania
Patrick D. Quinn, The University of Texas at Austin
Eli Tsukayama, University of Pennsylvania

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Angela Duckworth is an Assistant Professor in Psychology at the University of Pennsylvania. In 2009, she received the Mentored Research Scientist Development Award in order to study self-control from the perspectives of economics and psychology. She also received the National Science Foundation Graduate Fellowship. Professor Duckworth co-authored the forthcoming manuscript. This past October, the World Bank Workshop on Employment and Productivity invited her to present her research on non-cognitive skills.

durlauf

Steven Durlauf
University of Wisconsin

Kenneth J. Arrow Professor of Economics

Ph.D., 1986 (Economics) - Yale University

- Discussant, Session 1
  Slides

Identification of Social Interactions. Prepared for the Handbook of Social Economics, July 26, 2010.
Lawrence E. Blume, Cornell University
William A. Brock, University of Wisconsin
Steven N. Durlauf, University of Wisconsin
Yannis M. Ioannides, Tufts University

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Steven N. Durlauf is Kenneth J. Arrow and Laurits R, Christensen Profeesor of Economics at the University of Wisconsin at Madison. He is a Fellow of the Econometric Society and a Research Asscoiate of the National Bureau of Economic Research. For two years, he served as Progam Director for the Economics Program of the Santa Fe Institute. Durlauf has worked extensively on theoretical and econometric issues involving the analysis of inequality, social determinants of behavior, economic growth and policy evaluation. He was general editor of the most recent edition of the New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics and coedited the Handbook of Economic Growth. He received his BA in Economics from Harvard and his PhD in Economics from Yale.

ebstein

Richard Ebstein
Hebrew University

Professor of Psychology

- Presenter, Session 3: "Modeling Decision Making Under Risk Using   Neurochemistry"
  Slides

Modeling Decision Making Under Risk Using Neurochemistry. Draft, 2010.
Chew Soo Hong, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
Richard P Ebstein, Hebrew University
Zhong Songfa, National University of Singapore

Abstracts from Working Papers, 2009-2010

Website

Richard Ebstein is a Professor of Psychology and the Head of the Scheinfeld Center for Genetic Studies in the Social Sciences at Hebrew University in Jerusalem. His research in human molecular genetics for the past five years has focused on the role of two nonapeptides, oxytocin and vasopressin, on human social behavior. His group has explored their role in both normal behavior and in disorders of social deficit especially autism. He and his group have published two key genetic papers, on oxytocin and one on vasopressin, in Molecular Psychiatry.

falk

Armin Falk
University of Bonn

Director of the Center for Economics and Neuroscience

Ph.D., 1999 (Economics) - University of Zurich

- Presenter, Session 6: "Causality, Stability and Measurement Issues with   Reference to Economic Preferences and Personality"

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Armin Falk is the Director of the Center for Economics and Neuroscience and a Professor of Economics at the University of Bonn. In 2008, he received a five-year grant from the European Research Council (ERC). Professor Falk’s forthcoming article “The Intergenerational Transmission of Risk and Trust Attitudes," which he co-wrote with Thomas Dohmen, David Huffman and Uwe Sunde, is to be published in The Review of Economic Studies. In 2010, he was an Invited Lecturer at the MOVE (Markets, Organizations and Votes in Economics) Conference on Gender Differences in Competitiveness and Risk Taking in Barcelona. Professor Falk has taught courses on economic theory, theory of the firm, labor markets, microeconomics, and game theory. 

funder

David C. Funder
University of California, Riverside

Distinguished Professor of Psychology

Ph.D., 1979 (Psychology) - Stanford University

- Presenter, Session 1: "Realism About Traits"
  Presentation

Persons, behaviors and situations: An agenda for personality psychology in the postwar era. Journal of Research in Personality 43 (2009), 120-126.
David C. Funder, University of California, Riverside

Global Traits: A Neo-Allportion Approach to Personality. Psychological Science 2:1 (January 1991), 31-39.
David C. Funder, University of California, Riverside

Website

David C. Funder is a Distinguished Professor of Psychology at the University of California in Riverside. Professor Funder’s current research has three main emphases: accuracy of personality judgment, situational assessment and behavioral correlates of personality and health over time. His research is based on “the judgments of personality made both by psychologists and by “real people” particularly under circumstances where these judgments are most “likely to be accurate.” Currently, Professor Funder’s article, “Towards a balanced social psychology: Causes, consequences, and cures for the problem-seeking approach to social behavior and cognition” which he co-wrote with Joachim Krueger is in press and published in Behavioral and Brain Sciences

gensowski

Miriam Gensowski
University of Chicago

Ph.D. Candidate, Economics

Curriculum Vitae

Miriam Gensowski is a Ph.D. candidate in Economics at the University of Chicago. She was a teaching assistant for graduate and undergraduate courses in the university's Economics Department for "Life Cycle Dynamics and Inequality" with Professor James J. Heckman, "Analysis of Microdata I, II, III" with Professors Jeffrey Grogger, Dan Black, Robert J. LaLonde, and James J. Heckman, and "Introduction to Microeconomics" with Allen Sanderson. She was also Professor James Heckman’s research assistant from 2006 to 2007 and during that time researched the quantitative analysis of early childhood interventions in Chicago Child-Parent-Centers.  Currently, she is doing research on the rate of return to education, based on complete earnings histories of high-ability individuals, with Peter Savelyev and Professor Heckman.

golsteyn

Bart Golsteyn
Maastricht University

Assistant Professor of Economics

Ph.D., 2007 (Economics) - Maastricht University

- Presenter, Session 5: "IQ, Personality and Achievement"

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Bart Golsteyn is an Assistant Professor in Economics, tenured as of 2010, at the University of Maastricht. In 2010, he received a three year Tore Browaldh Grant from the Handelsbanken Research Foundation. He is involved in research that explores behavioral economics, education, health and labor. Most recently he co-wrote with Lex Borghans, James J. Heckman, Huub Meijers, “Gender Differences in Risk Aversion and Ambiguity Aversion,” which was published in 2009 in the Journal of the European Economic Association. In 2011, Professor Golsteyn is scheduled to speak at the American Economic Association in Denver, Colorado.

gottschalk

Peter Gottschalk
Boston College

Professor of Economics

Ph.D., 1973 (Economics) - University of Pennsylvania

- Presenter, Session 7: "Can Work Alter Welfare Recipients' Beliefs?"

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Peter T. Gottschalk is an Economics Professor at Boston College. He has been a research fellow at the University of Bonn since 2003, and has been a research associate at the University of Wisconsin’s Center for the Study of Poverty since 2006. Professor Gottschalk was the Co-Editor of the Journal of Human Resources from 1986 to1990 and on the Editorial Board of the Review of Income and Wealth from 1996 to 2000.  He co-wrote with Helen Connolly and Katherine Newman, “The National Picture,” which was the fifth chapter of Chutes and Ladders, published in 2006 by Harvard University Press and Russell Sage Foundation. In 2009, he presented a paper at the Conference on Income and Earnings Dynamics at Maaymnooth University in Ireland.

heckman

James Heckman
University of Chicago

Henry Schultz Distinguished Service Professor of Economics

Ph.D., 1971 (Economics) – Princeton University

- Organizing Committee
- Presenter, Session 1:"An Economic Model of Personality and Its   Implications for Measurement of Personality and Preference"
  Presentation - Handout
  (see paper and web appendix below, Heckman et. al. 2010)
- Presenter, Session 4: "Econometric Causality"
  Presentation -Handout
- see paper below, Heckman Int. Stat. Rev. 2008
- Discussant Chair, Session 2
- Discussant, Taking Stock

Personality Psychology and Economics. Draft, December 5, 2010.
Web Appendix
Mathilde Almlund, University of Chicago
Angela Lee Duckworth, University of Pennsylvania
James Heckman, University of Chicago
Timothy Kautz, University of Chicago

Econometric Causality. International Statistical Review 76:1 (2008) 1-27.
James J. Heckman, University of Chicago

The Principles Underlying Evaluation Estimators with an Application to Matching.” Les Annales d’Economie et de Statistique 91-92 (2008) 9-74.
James J. Heckman, University of Chicago

Website

Curriculum Vitae

James J. Heckman is the Henry Schultz Distinguished Service Professor of Economics at the University of Chicago, where he has taught since 1973. In 2000, he won the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel. Heckman directs the Economics Research Center and the Center for Social Program Evaluation at the Harris School for Public Policy. In addition, he is a Professor of Science and Society at the University College Dublin and a Senior Research Fellow at the American Bar Foundation. His work has been devoted to the development of a scientific basis for economic policy evaluation. Heckman is actively researching the economics of human development and building theoretical and empirical models of human capacity formation. This work emphasizes the role of the family and the effects of education, wages, health, crime, and other dimensions of lifetime achievement. He is currently conducting social experiments on early childhood interventions.

hill

Patrick Hill
University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Postdoctoral Scholar, Social-Personality Division

Ph.D. – University of Notre Dame

Website

Patrick Hill is a Post Doctorate fellow at the University of Illinois in Urbana Champaign. He received a Ph.D. in psychology from the University of Notre Dame. His research investigated the way in which conscientious people interpreted the world differently by having access to schemas to which others did not. Previously, he examined “the relationship between decision-making and self-perceptions or beliefs, including a project that documented that adolescents take risks because they perceive themselves as being invulnerable.” His interest lies on teenage and emerging adulthood development.

hoffman

Moshe Hoffman
University of California San Diego

Post-Doctoral Research Scientist in the Rady School of Management

Biological Basis of Sex Differences in Risk Aversion and Competitiveness. Draft, December 5, 2010.
Anna Dreber, Stockholm School of Economics
Moshe Hoffman, University of Chicago

Left Handed Women are More Competitive than Right Handed Men: On the Biological Basis of Gender Differences in Competitiveness. Draft, December 5, 2010.
Moshe Hoffman, University of Chicago
Uri Gneezy, Rady School of Management

Height and Competitiveness. Draft, August 21, 2010.
Dan Fessler, University of California, Los Angeles
Uri Gneezy, Rady School of Management
John List, University of Chicago
Moshe Hoffman, University of Chicago

Curriculum Vitae

humphries

John Eric Humphries
University of Chicago

Post-Collegiate Research Assistant

- Presenter, Session 5: "IQ, Personality and Achievement"

 

John Eric Humphries is a post-collegiate research assistant for the University of Chicago Economics Department. Working with Professor Heckman, his research interests included educational choice, the origins of inequality, and modeling the role of personality in social and economic outcomes. He graduated with honors from the University of Chicago in 2009 with a degree in Economics.

jackson

Joshua Jackson
University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Graduate Student, Social-Personality Division

- Presenter, Session 7: "Can We Teach an Old Dog New Tricks? Cognitive training increases openness to experience in older adults."

Website

Joshua Jackson is a graduate student at the University of Illinois in Urbana-Champaign’s Division of Social-Personality. His interests include Ppersonality development, gene-environment interplay, behavioral manifestations of personality, personality-health relationships, longitudinal methods, and psychometrics.

kautz

Timothy Kautz
University of Chicago

Ph.D. Candidate, Economics

- Presenter, Session 2: "The Predictive Power of Personality for Labor   Market Outcomes: A Review and Suggestions for Future Research"
Slides

Web Appendix for The Relevance of Personality Psychology for Economics. Draft, November 2010.
Mathilde Almlund, University of Chicago
Angela Duckworth, University of Pennsylvania
James Heckman, University of Chicago
Timothy Kautz, University of Chicago

Curriculum Vitae

Tim Kautz is a graduate student in the Department of Economics at the
University of Chicago. His interests include health, early child
development, noncognitive skills, and education.

kern

Peggy Kern
University of Pennsylvania

Postdoctoral Fellow, Psychology

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Peggy Kern's research incorporates a lifespan perspective and advanced quantitative techniques (growth curve analyses, structural equation modeling, survival analyses, and integrative data analyses) to explore mechanisms linking personality and longevity, patterns of physical activity, and the interaction of personality and social factors on trajectories of activity and health across the lifespan. She has recently co-authored papers in Social and Personality Psychology CompassHealth Psychology, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, Journal of Personality Research, and Annals of Behavioral Medicine, as well as several chapters on these issues. A summa cum laude graduate from Arizona State University, she recently received her doctorate in psychology from the University of California, Riverside, and is currently a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Pennsylvania.

kim

Jin-Kyung Kim
Korean Institute of Child Care and Education (KICCE)

Associate Research Fellow, Policy Research Team

Website

krueger

Bob Krueger
University of Minnesota

Hathaway Distinguished Professor of Clinical Psychology, Personality Psychology, and Differential Psychology/Behavior Genetics

Ph.D., 1996 (Psychology) – University of Wisconsin at Madison

- Presenter, Session 3: "Psychopathology, Personality and Genetics"
  (see papers below)
   Slides

How Money Buys Happiness: Genetic and Environmental Processes Linking Finances and Life Satisfaction. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 90:4 (2006), 680-691.
Wendy Johnson, University of Minnesota
Robert F. Krueger, University of Minnesota

Higher Perceived Life Control Decreases Genetic Variance in Physical Health: Evidence From a National Twin Study. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 88:1 (2005), 165-173.
Wendy Johnson, University of Minnesota
Robert F. Krueger, University of Minnesota

Website

Robert Krueger is a Hathaway Distinguished Professor of Clinical Psychology, Personality Psychology, and Differential Psychology / Behavior Genetics at the University of Minnesota. His research investigates why “some people experience psychopathology, while others remain resilient.” Professor Krueger claims that his work “relates to the development of empirically-based models of individual difference” which is a domain, he believes, “that underlie[s] tendencies to develop psychopathology.” His most recent study, “Contrasting prototypes and dimensions in the classification of personality pathology: Evidence that dimensions, but not prototypes, are robust” in which he is one of the authors, is in the process of being published by Psychological Medicine.

kuncel

Nathan Kuncel
University of Minnesota

Marvin D. Dunnette Distinguished Professor in Industrial and Organizational Psychology

Ph.D., 2003 (Psychology ) – University of Minnesota

- Presenter, Session 2: "The Relationship Between Personality Traits and Success in Post-Secondary Education and Work"

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Nathan Kuncel is an Associate Professor of Psychology at the University of Minnesota. His research explores the structure and prediction of performance in academic and work settings and the validity of individual differences for predicting different aspects of performance. Specifically, he examines the use of standardized tests (e.g., SAT, GRE, GMAT, PCAT, MAT), prior accomplishments (e.g., high school rank, extra-curricular accomplishments), and personality traits for predicting academic performance in college and graduate school.

lee Jeong-Rim Lee
Korean Institute of Child Care and Education (KICCE)

Associate Research Fellow, Policy Research Team

Ph. D., 2005 (Educational Psychology) -Texas Tech University

Website

Curriculum Vitae

mader Nicholas Mader
University of Chicago

Postdoctoral Scholar, Economics

Ph.D., 2009 (Economics) - University of Wisconsin

Nicholas Mader is a post-doctoral scholar working with Professor James Heckman at the Economic Research Center at the University of Chicago. His current work is focused on returns to educational programs for disadvantaged youth, focusing on the General Education Development test (GED). In particular, he studies the role of cognitive and non-cognitive ability in life cycle models of how individuals make educational attainment decisions and in later-life economic and social outcomes, and evidence of how the weight that employers in different labor markets put on employee credentials versus ability changes as they learn about their employees on the job.

Curriculum Vitae
mcadams

Dan McAdams
Northwestern University

Department Chair and Professor of Psychology

Ph.D., 1979 (Psychology and Social Relations) – Harvard University

- Discussant, Taking Stock

Personality Development: Continuity and Change Over the Life Course. Annual Review of Psychology 61 (2010), 517–42.
Dan P. McAdams, Northwestern University
Bradley D. Olson, Northwestern University

The Redemptive Self: Stories Americans Live By. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.
Dan P. McAdams, Northwestern University

Foley Center
Northwestern University

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Dan P. McAdams is the Chair of the Psychology Department at Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.  He is also Professor of Psychology and Professor of Human Development and Social Policy.  Honored as a Charles Deering McCormick Professor of Teaching Excellence at Northwestern, Professor McAdams teaches courses in Personality Psychology, Adult Development and Aging, Theories of Personality and Development, and the Psychology of Life Stories.  Professor McAdams works in the areas of personality and life-span developmental psychology.  His theoretical and empirical writings focus on concepts of self and identity in contemporary American society and on themes of power, intimacy, redemption, and generativity across the adult life course.  Professor McAdams is most well-known for formulating a life-story theory of human identity, which argues that modern adults provide their lives with a sense of unity and purpose by constructing and internalizing self-defining life stories or “personal myths.”  Beginning in 1997, he continues to be funded by the Foley Family Foundation to establish the Foley Center for the Study of Lives at Northwestern University. Professor McAdams is also the author of a leading college textbook in personality psychology, The Person (Wiley).His work has been featured in many national publications and media outlets including the New York Times, the New Yorker, Wall Street Journal, USA Today, Newsweek, Psychology Today, Self magazine, and Good Morning America.  He lives in Wilmette, IL, with his wife, the Hon. Rebecca R. Pallmeyer.

molenaar

Peter Molenaar
Pennsylvania State University

Professor of Human Development

Ph.D., 1981 (Social Sciences) – University of Utrecht

- Presenter, Session 4: "Some Implications of (Non-)ergodicity of   Psychological Processes"
  
Abstract - Slides

Website

Peter C.M. Molenaar is Professor of Human Development, Department Human Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University. The general theme of his work involves application of mathematical theories in the following fields of research: application of singularity theory (in particular catastrophe theory) to study developmental stage transitions; application of nonlinear signal analysis techniques to map theoretical models of cognitive information-processing onto dynamically interacting neural sources; application of ergodic theory to study the
relationships between intra-individual (idiographic) analyses and inter-individual (nomothetic) analyses of psychological processes; application of advanced multivariate analysis techniques in quantitative genetics and developmental psychology; application of adaptive resonance theory (ART neural networks) to study the effects of nonlinear epigenetic processes; application of computational control techniques to optimally guide developmental psychological processes and disease processes of individual subjects in real time.

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Seong Moon
University of Chicago

Ph.D. Candidate, Economics

- Presenter, Session 7: "The Effects of Early Intervention on Human
  Development and Social Outcomes: Evidences from the Perry
  Preschool Program and the Carolina Abecedarian Study"

The Rate of Return to the HighScope Perry Preschool Program. Journal of Public Economics 94 (2010) 114–128.
James J. Heckman, University of Chicago
Seong Hyeok Moon, University of Chicago
Rodrigo Pinto, University of Chicago
Peter A. Savelyev, University of Chicago
Adam Yavitz, University of Chicago

Website

Curriculum Vitae

mroczek

Dan Mroczek
Purdue University

Professor of Developmental Studies

Ph.D., 1992 (Developmental Psychology) – Boston University

- Presenter, Session 2: "Personality and Prediction of Mortality"
  (see paper below, Mroczek Spiro 2007)

  Slides
- Discussant, Session 4

Do health behaviors explain the effect of neuroticism on mortality? Longitudinal findings from the VA Normative Aging Study. Journal of Presearch in Personality 43 (2009) 653-659.
Daniel K. Mroczek, Purdue University
Avron Spiro III, Normative Aging Study and Boston University
Nicholas A. Turiano, Boston University

Personality Change Influences Mortality in Older Men. Psychological Science 18:5 (2007) 371-376.
Daniel K. Mroczek, Purdue University
Avron Spiro III, Normative Aging Study and Boston University

Modeling Intraindividual Change in Personality Traits: Findings From the Normative Aging Study. Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences 58B:3 (2003) P153-P165.
Daniel K. Mroczek, Forham University
Avron Spiro III, Normative Aging Study and Boston University

Website

Dan Mroczek is Professor in the Department of Child Development & Family Studies at Purdue University, with a courtesy appointment in the Department of Psychological Sciences.  He has been at Purdue since 2005, after spending 10 years on the faculty of Fordham University in New York City. Prior to that appointment, he was a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Michigan. Prior, he was a doctoral student at Boston University, where he received a Ph.D. in 1992. He received his B.S. from Loyola University Chicago. His primary research interests are in the area of personality and health, as well as personality development.  He is particularly interested in the mechanisms that connect personality to health and longevity, and on how personality change influences physical health. One of the main findings from his research over the past few years is that there are individual differences in personality trajectories over long periods of time (10 to 20 years).  This means that not everyone shows the same pattern of personality change as we grow older. He is interested in why people vary on these long-term trajectories and how it affects their physical health. Additionally, he has a number of statistical and methodological interests such as longitudinal design, psychometrics, multilevel modeling (including growth-curve models), and proportional hazards models. Most of his research has received funding by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), in particular the National Institute on Aging (NIA).

piatek

Remi Piatek
University of Chicago

Postdoctoral Scholar, Economics

Ph.D., 2010 (Quantitative Economics and Finance) – University of Konstanz

- Presenter, Session 2: "Constructing Economically Justified Aggregates:   An Application to the Early Origins of Health"

Curriculum Vitae

Remi Piatek is a Postdoctoral Scholar at the University of Chicago, where he is currently working in collaboration with Professors James Heckman and Hedibert Lopes. He obtained is Ph.D. in Economics at the University of Konstanz (Germany) in 2010. His fields of interests include Bayesian econometrics, latent variable models, with an application to the formation of cognitive and noncognitive skills and their impact on education and labor market outcomes.

pinto

Rodrigo Pinto
University of Chicago

Ph.D. Candidate, Economics

- Discussant, Session 4
- Presenter, Session 7: "Statistical Challenges of Imperfect Social
  Experiments: Cases of the Perry Preschool Program and the
  Carolina Abecedarian Study"

Analyzing social experiments as implemented: A Reexamination
of the Evidence from the HighScope Perry Preschool Program. Quantitative Economics 1 (2010) 1–46.

James J. Heckman, University of Chicago
Seong Hyeok Moon, University of Chicago
Rodrigo Pinto, University of Chicago
Peter A. Savelyev, University of Chicago
Adam Yavitz, University of Chicago

Website

 

revelle

William Revelle
Northwestern University

Professor of Psychology

Ph.D., 1973 (Psychology) – University of Michigan

- Presenter, Session 1: "Personality, It's More Than You Think.   Exploring Temperament, Ability, Interests and Character"
- Discussant, Session 4

Individual Differences and Differential Psychology: A Brief History and Prospect. From Handbook of Individual Differences, Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic, Adrian Furnham and Sophie von Stumm (Eds.) Forthcoming.
William Revelle, Northwestern University
Joshua Wilt, Northwestern University
David M. Condon, Northwestern University

Website

William Revelle has been a professor of psychology at Northwestern University since 1973 where hs directs the graduate program in personality psychology. His teaching and research emphasizes that personality is the last refuge of the generalist in psychology and that personality theorists need to collaborate with cognitive, social, clinical  and biologically oriented psychologists.  His research ranges from developing new psychometric algorithms to the interative effect of personality, time of day and caffeine on cognitive performance. He is a former president of the Association of Research in Personality, the International Society for the study of Individual Differences, and the Society for Multivariate Experimental Psychology. He is the current chair of the Governing Board of the Bulletin of Atomic Scientists.  

roberts

Brent Roberts
University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Professor of Psychology

Ph.D., (Personality Psychology) – University of California, Berkeley

- Organizing Committee
- Discussant Chair, Session 1, Session 3, Session 4 and Taking Stock

Website

Brent Roberts is a Professor of Psychology in the Department of Psychology at the University of Illinois, in the Social-Personality-Organizational Division. Recently Professor Roberts received the Diener Mid-Career award in Personality Psychology from the Foundation for Personality and Social Psychology, the Theodore Millon Mid-Career award in Personality Psychology from the American Psychological Foundation, and was appointed as a Richard and Margaret Romano Professorial Scholar at the University of Illinois.  He has served as the Associate Editor for the Journal of Research in Personality, as a member-at-large for the Association for Research in Personality.  He is currently the Executive Officer for the Association for Research in Personality, and serves on the Editorial Board of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, International Journal of Selection and Assessment, Personality and Social Psychology Review, and Perspectives on Psychological Science. Dr. Roberts’s primary line of research is dedicated to understanding the patterns of continuity and change in personality in adulthood and the mechanisms that affect these patterns, with a particular focus on the development of conscientiousness.  Dr. Roberts has a second line of research on personality assessment, which includes studies focusing on the meaning and scope of conscientiousness, the relationship between conscientiousness and the health process, the utility of contextualized assessments of personality, and the use of IRT in personality assessment.

robins

Rick Robins
University of California, Davis

Professor of Psychology

Ph.D., 1995 (Psychology) – University of California, Berkeley

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Richard Robins is a Psychology Professor at the University of California Davis. From 2002 to 2007, he received the university’s Chancellor’s Fellowship. Over the next five years, he will be the principal investigator in the study, “Mexican family culture & substance use risk & resilience” at the National Institute of Drug Abuse. 

savelyev

Peter Savelyev
University of Chicago

Ph.D. Candidate, Economics

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Peter Savelyev is a Ph.D. Candidate in Economics at the University of Chicago and a research assistant to Professor James Heckman.  His primary research interests are in the field of health economics and the emerging field of the economics of human development.  His job market paper, “Conscientiousness, Education, and Longevity of High-Ability Individuals,” combines these two fields, bridging health economics and personality psychology in order to address one of the key questions in the health-as-human-capital literature: does education causally affect longevity.  His secondary research interest lies in stud ng specific informal markets of transition economies that substantially affect the performance of their health care systems.  In a paper in progress, he investigates the problem of widespread informal payments from patients to doctors, which are typical in public clinics of transition economies.  Peter Savelyev has been working with James Heckman, Rodrigo Pinto, Seong Moon, and Adam Yavitz on a reanalysis of the Perry Preschool Project and has published papers in the Journal of Quantitative Economics and the Journal of Public Economics. Another paper on the Perry Preschool Project has “revise and resubmit” status with the American Economic Review.  Apart from the largely completed Perry Preschool project, Peter is working on two other projects. A paper in progress co-authored with Miriam Gensowski and James Heckman estimates the internal rate of return to education for men and women of the Terman sample. Another paper in progress based on the Fast Track data is part of a growing collaboration between the Economics Research Center at the University of Chicago and the Center for Child and Family Policy at Duke University.  The aim of this collaboration is to establish mechanisms of remediating anti-social traits.

schunk

Daniel Schunk
Institute for Empirical Research in Economics, University of Zurich

Assistant Professor of Economics

Ph.D., 2006 (Economics) – University of Mannheim

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Daniel Schunk is an assistant professor at the University of Zurich/Switzerland. He is a behavioral and experimental economist with a special interest in issues related to the economics of health and education as well as survey research and methodology. Some current work includes an empirical investigation of the link between child health and cognitive as well as noncognitive outcomes as well as the study of behaviora heterogeneity in time, risk and social preferences using finite mixture estimation technologies as well as the stability of these preferences over time and their out-of-sample predictive power. He is also involved in a large international study that investigates the genetic basis of human economic behavior using genome wide association studies.

 

Azeem Shaikh
University of Chicago

Assistant Professor of Economics and Thornber Research Fellow

Ph.D., 2006 (Economics) - Stanford University

Website

Curriculum Vitae

tackett

Jennifer Tackett
University of Toronto

Assistant Professor of Psychology

Ph.D. (Clinical Science and Psychopathology Research) – University of Minnesota, Twin Cities

A unifying perspective on personality pathology across the life span: Developmental considerations for the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Development and Psychopathology 21 (2009), 687-713.
Jennifer L. Tackett, University of Toronto
Steve Balsis, Texas A&M University
Thomas F. Oltmanns, Washington University in St. Louis
Robert F. Krueger, Washington University in St. Louis

Evaluating models of the personality-psychopathology relationship in children and adolescents. Clinical Psychology Review 26 (2006), 584-599.
Jennifer L. Tackett, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities

Website

Jennifer Tackett is an Assistant Professor of Psychology at the University of Toronto. She conducts research that spans the areas of developmental psychopathology, personality measurement and development, behavioral genetics, statistics, measurement, and classification. Specifically, she has researched topics such as personality psychopathology relationships in adults and children, classification issues in the domain of Conduct Disorder, and personality structure in middle-childhood.  Presently, she is continuing to investigate personality-psychopathology relationships across the lifespan and pursuing methods for measuring personality in childhood. Current research also includes utilizing behavior genetic methods to better understand personality and externalizing disorders.

tsukayama

Eli Tsukayama
University of Pennsylvania

Ph.D. Candidate, Psychology

What No Child Left Behind Leaves Behind: The Roles of IQ and Self-Control in Predicting Standardized Achievement Test Scores and Report Card Grades. Draft, 2010.
Angela L. Duckworth, University of Pennsylvania
Patrick D. Quinn, The University of Texas at Austin
Eli Tsukayama, University of Pennsylvania

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Eli Tsukayama is a Ph.D. student in the Department of Psychology at the University of Pennsylvania. His research interests include character strengths and positive outcomes, with a focus on self-control and achievement. Eli is currently involved in a large-scale research project developing interventions to cultivate self-control in school children. His ultimate goal is to be a professor of psychology researching traits that contribute to academic achievement. Eli holds a B.A. in Psychology from the University of Hawaii, and an M.A. in Psychology from the University of Pennsylvania.

weissberg

Roger Weissberg
University of Illinois, Chicago

LAS Distinguished Professor, Professor of Psychology and Education

Ph.D., 1980 (Psychology) - University of Rochester

- Presenter, Session 7: "Promoting the Social, Emotional, and Academic   Learning of All Students"
  (see paper below)

The Impact of Enhancing Students’ Social and Emotional Learning: A Meta-analysis of School-based Universal Interventions. Forthcoming. Child Development, Special Issue: Raising Healthy Children (Jan/Feb 2011).
Joseph A. Durlak, Loyola University Chicago
Roger P. Weissberg, Collaborative for Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning (CASEL) and University of Illinois at Chicago
Allison B. Dymnicki, University of Illinois at Chicago
Rebecca D. Taylor, University of Illinois at Chicago
Kriston B. Schellinger, Loyola University Chicago

Social and Emotional Learning Research Group
University of Illinois, Chicago

Website

Roger P. Weissberg is an LAS Distinguished Professor, and a Professor of Psychology and Education at the University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC). Professor Weissberg directs the Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) Research Group at UIC, an international organization committed to making evidence-based social, emotional, and academic learning an essential part of preschool through high school education. For the past three decades, Professor Weissberg has trained scholars and practitioners about innovative ways to design, implement, and evaluate family, school, and community interventions.  Professor Weissberg has authored about 200 publications focusing on preventive interventions with children and adolescents and has written curricula on school-based programs to promote social competence and prevent problem behaviors, including drug use, high-risk sexual behaviors, and aggression.

west

Stephen West
Arizona State University

Professor of Psychology

Ph.D., 1972 (Social Psychology) – University of Texas, Austin

- Presenter, Session 4: "Causal Issues in Personality Psychology: Some   Challenges from and for the Rubin and Campbell Perspectives"
  (see paper below)
  Slides

Campbell’s and Rubin’s Perspectives on Causal Inference. Psychological Methods 15:1 (2010), 18-37.
Stephen G. West, Arizona State University
Felix Thoemmes, Arizona State University

Complementary Paper:
Irregular arrays and andomization. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95:4 (February 17, 1998) 1363–1368.
Burton H. Singer, Princeton University
Steve Pincus, Guilford, Connecticut

Website

Curriculum Vitae

Stephen West is a Professor of Quantitative and Social Psychology at Arizona State University. He received his Ph.D. from the University of Texas at Austin in 1973. His research interests in quantitative psychology include field research methods, structural equation modeling, multiple regression analysis, mediational analysis, graphics and exploratory data analysis, and longitudinal data analysis. His interests in social psychology lie in personality research, applied social, prevention-related issues in health, and mental health. Professor West's recent research projects include a LISREL Input Script for the analyses reported in Chen, F., Sousa, K.H., & West, S.G. (in press), and an article in Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal entitled, "Testing measurement invariance of a second-order factor model: An illustration using a measure of quality of life."

Complementary Paper:

Irregular Arrays and Randomization


yi

Junjian Yi
Chinese University of Hong Kong

Ph.D. Candidate, Economics

- Presenter, Session 2: "Education and Preferences: Experimental   Evidences from Chinese Adult Twins"
Presentation

Education and Preferences: Experimental Evidences from Chinese Adult Twins. Draft, November 2010.
Soo Hong Chew, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
James Heckman, University of Chicago
Junjian Yi, Chinese University of Hong Kong
Junsen Zhang, Chinese University of Hong Kong
Songfa Zhong, National University of Singapore

Curriculum Vitae

Junjian Yi is pursuing a Ph.D in Economics at The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK).  His supervisor is Professor Junsen Zhang. His primary fields of research include Labour and Demographic Economics and Applied Econometrics. Yi also pursues a secondary field of study that includes Development Economics and Chinese Economy. He was a Teaching Assistant in the CUHK Economics Department in 2008/2009 for Mathematical Methods in Economics II. He received the CUHK 2009-2010 Social Science Panel Direct Grant for Research, where he studied early health shocks, parental responses, and child outcomes with Professsor Junsen Zhang.

 

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